Spinal manipulation, often used in physiotherapy for neck pain, involves applying controlled force to the joints of the spine. Here’s how it typically works in a session and its benefits:
HOW ITS USED:
1. Assessment: The physiotherapist evaluates the patient's posture, movement, and specific pain points.
2. Technique Selection: Various techniques, such as mobilization or high-velocity low-amplitude (HVLA) thrusts, are chosen based on the patient’s condition.
3. Application: The therapist positions the patient and applies precise pressure or manipulation to the cervical spine to restore alignment and improve mobility.
4. Follow-Up: Post-manipulation, the therapist may incorporate other treatments like exercises, stretches, or modalities to enhance recovery.
THE MECHANISM OF SPINAL MANIPULATION:
1. Mechanical Effects: Spinal manipulation applies a controlled force to specific joints, which can restore proper alignment, improve joint mobility, and decrease stiffness.
2. Neurological Effects: The manipulation stimulates sensory receptors in the joints and surrounding tissues, leading to a decrease in pain perception and an increase in proprioception, which enhances body awareness and coordination.
3. Muscle Relaxation: The technique can help reduce muscle tension and spasm, promoting relaxation of the muscles surrounding the spine.
4. Increased Blood Flow: Manipulation can enhance circulation in the area, facilitating healing by increasing the delivery of nutrients and oxygen while removing metabolic waste.
5. Pain Modulation: It may influence the central nervous system, altering the way pain is processed and perceived, leading to a reduction in discomfort.
6. Endorphin Release: The mechanical stimulation can trigger the release of endorphins, which are natural pain-relieving chemicals in the body.
Overall, spinal manipulation works by addressing both mechanical and neurological factors, contributing to pain relief and improved function in patients.
BENEFITS OF SPINAL MANIPULATION:
1. Pain Relief: Reduces neck pain and discomfort by alleviating pressure on nerves and improving circulation.
2. Improved Mobility: Enhances range of motion and flexibility in the neck.
3. Muscle Relaxation: Helps relax tense muscles, contributing to overall relief.
4. Improved Posture: Encourages better alignment of the spine, which can prevent future issues.
5. Enhanced Function: Facilitates better movement patterns, aiding daily activities and overall quality of life.
Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional to determine the appropriateness of spinal manipulation for specific conditions.
BY
DR KALIMUTHU S ( BPT )
REHAB SPECIALIST
VELMARS WELLSPRING HEALTH